Do I Need a Permit to Build a Deck in Joliet, IL?
Joliet’s deck permit process has a few distinctive features compared to other Illinois cities: no over-the-counter permit issuance (everything goes through email or the drop box), the contractor must pull the permit (not the homeowner for contracted work), and a plat of survey is required for every deck application. Plan ahead, because deck permits have a 15-business-day processing timeline.
Joliet IL deck permit rules — the basics
Joliet's Building & Inspectional Services Division handles deck permits through an email and drop-box system that differs meaningfully from the online portals used by Naperville and Bellevue. Building permits will not be issued in-person over the counter in Joliet. To apply for a deck permit, complete the required application forms (available at joliet.gov/government/departments/community-development/building-inspectional-services-division/building-permit-forms), assemble the required documents, and either email everything to permitapplication@joliet.gov or drop it at the large metal permit drop box in the Community Development lobby at Joliet City Hall, 150 W. Jefferson Street. After payment is confirmed, notify the Building Department by emailing permitapplication@joliet.gov with the application reference number and the address. Note: the payment system is not automated and the Building Department does not receive automatic notifications of payment — this manual step is critical.
Joliet's distinct rule for contracted deck work: per Section 8-36 of the Joliet Code of Ordinances, if a contractor is performing the work, the contractor must be the one to pull the building permit. A homeowner cannot apply for the deck permit and then have a contractor perform the work under that homeowner-pulled permit. This means your deck contractor must be registered with the City of Joliet (all contractors performing work within Joliet must have current registration on file prior to permit issuance) and must submit the permit application in their own name. Verify any deck contractor's Joliet registration status before signing a contract by calling the Building Division at (815) 724-4070.
A plat of survey is required for all Joliet deck permit applications. The plat of survey is your property's legal survey document showing the lot boundaries, easements, and the location of any existing structures. You must mark the proposed deck placement on a copy of the plat of survey and include it with the permit application — the location is reviewed by the Planning Division for setback compliance and easement clearance. If you cannot locate your plat of survey, Joliet's permit page provides several options: check your home purchase closing papers, contact your mortgage company, file a FOIA request with the City Clerk, or hire a licensed surveyor to resurvey the lot.
The 42-inch frost depth requirement applies in Joliet as in all of Illinois. All deck footings must extend below this depth to undisturbed soil. The footing inspection is the first and most critical inspection milestone — conducted before any concrete is poured. Illinois JULIE (811) must be called at least 3 business days before any footing excavation. Joliet also has specific setback requirements: unroofed decks must remain at least 3 feet from the property line where no easements exist; covered decks (with a roof structure) must meet the same setbacks as the principal structure. Decks are not permitted in corner side yard setbacks. Additionally, decks may not encroach on Public Utility and Drainage Easements, which are clearly defined on the plat of survey — this is a particularly important consideration in Joliet's terrain, where drainage easements are common along rear lot lines in flood-prone areas near the Des Plaines River and other waterways.
Three Joliet deck scenarios
| Deck variable | How it affects your Joliet IL permit |
|---|---|
| Permit required (all decks) | Building permit required for all deck construction. Email to permitapplication@joliet.gov or City Hall drop box. No in-person counter issuance. Contractor must pull permit if contractor performs the work (Section 8-36). |
| Plat of survey (required for all applications) | Accurate plat of survey required, with proposed deck placement marked on it. Planning Division reviews for setback compliance and easement clearance. Locate your plat of survey before starting any permit application. |
| Setbacks: 3 ft (unroofed) or principal structure (covered) | Unroofed decks: minimum 3 feet from property line where no easements exist. Covered decks: must meet same setbacks as principal structure (25–30 ft rear yard typical). Confirm with Zoning at (815) 724-4055 for your specific zone district. |
| No deck in corner side yard setback | Corner lots: decks are not permitted in the required corner side yard setback. Confirm corner side yard setback requirements with Zoning before designing any corner lot deck. |
| No encroachment on utility/drainage easements | Decks cannot encroach on Public Utility & Drainage Easements shown on the plat of survey. Review your plat of survey for easements BEFORE designing the deck footprint — drainage easements can significantly limit available deck area in Joliet's flood-prone areas. |
| 15-business-day processing time | Deck permits have approximately 15 business days processing time. Plan for a 4-week permit lead time before construction season. Delays are common in spring; submit early in the season. |
What a deck costs in Joliet, IL
Deck construction in Joliet's Will County market is somewhat more affordable than DuPage County (Naperville), reflecting different labor market dynamics in Joliet's working-class and middle-income residential neighborhoods. Standard pressure-treated decks run $10,000–$22,000 for 300–400 sq ft; composite decks run $18,000–$38,000 for the same size. Permit fees are set by the City of Joliet's fee schedule and are valuation-based, typically $150–$350 for standard residential deck permits. The 42-inch frost depth adds modest but unavoidable cost to Joliet deck footings — approximately $150–$400 per footing for concrete, depending on diameter and depth.
Common questions about Joliet IL deck permits
Can I pull my own deck permit in Joliet if I'm hiring a contractor?
No. Per Section 8-36 of the Joliet Code of Ordinances, if a contractor is performing the work, the contractor must pull the permit. A homeowner cannot apply for a deck permit and then have a contractor do the work under the homeowner-pulled permit. This rule is enforced — the contractor must be registered with the City of Joliet and must apply in their own name. For deck work the homeowner personally performs without any contractors, a homeowner may be able to pull their own permit; call the Building Division at (815) 724-4070 to confirm for your specific situation. For any contracted deck work, require the contractor to confirm their Joliet registration status and demonstrate they will pull the permit before signing any contract.
What if I can't find my plat of survey for the Joliet deck permit?
Joliet's permit page provides several options for locating a plat of survey: check your home purchase closing papers (the plat is typically included); contact your mortgage company; file a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request with the Joliet City Clerk's Office (though this only works if the plat was previously submitted to the City); or contact local surveying companies. If none of these options yield the plat, you may need to hire a licensed Illinois land surveyor to resurvey the lot. A new survey typically costs $500–$1,500 depending on lot size and surveyor. The plat is required for the permit application without exception — the Planning Division needs it to verify setback compliance and easement clearance.
Why does Joliet have a 15-business-day processing time for deck permits?
Joliet's Building Division processes permit applications in the order received with a multi-department review cycle: Planning reviews the plat of survey for setback compliance, building plan review checks structural adequacy, and the permit must be processed through the payment and issuance workflow. The 15-business-day estimate reflects this multi-step process under normal workload conditions — actual processing time varies and can be longer during spring peak permit season (March through May), when deck permit volume is highest. Submit early in the season, or plan for a 4-week permit lead time between application and permit issuance before scheduling your contractor.
How do I schedule deck inspections in Joliet?
Schedule all Joliet inspections by calling the Building Division at (815) 724-4070 between 8:00 a.m. and 3:30 p.m., Monday through Friday. Inspections are scheduled for the next business day with at least 24 hours advance notice. Be prepared with the application reference number and property address when calling. Key deck inspection milestones: footing inspection before any concrete is placed; framing rough-in inspection before decking is installed (verifying ledger attachment, post sizing, beam connections, and guardrail framing); and final inspection after all work including railings and stairs is complete. All inspections must be called in at least 24 hours in advance — same-day inspection requests are not accommodated.
Building: (815) 724-4070 · Inspections: M–F 8 a.m.–3:30 p.m.
Zoning: (815) 724-4055 · zoning@joliet.gov
Email permits: permitapplication@joliet.gov
Drop box: Community Development lobby, City Hall
No in-person over-the-counter permit issuance
Illinois JULIE (call before digging): 811 or illinois1call.com
General guidance based on City of Joliet Building & Inspectional Services Division sources as of April 2026. For a personalized report, use our permit research tool.