Do I Need a Permit for a Deck in Shreveport, LA?
Shreveport's Division of Permits and Inspections administers permits for all of Caddo Parish — not just the city — making it the central permitting authority for one of Louisiana's largest metropolitan areas. All decks require a building permit and a site plan. Two local factors distinguish Shreveport deck permitting from many other cities: a significant portion of the city sits within FEMA-designated special flood hazard areas requiring additional development permits, and the city's Downtown Development District offers complete fee waivers for renovations of pre-1960 buildings including decks.
Shreveport deck permit rules — the basics
Shreveport's Division of Permits and Inspections is located at 505 Travis Street, Suite 130, in the Government Plaza building. The division covers permitting for all of Caddo Parish (with the exception of Greenwood, which issues its own permits). All permit applications are submitted through My Government Online at mygovernmentonline.org — homeowners and contractors alike can apply, pay fees, submit files, request inspections, and download inspection reports and approved plans through this platform, accessible via smartphone app or computer. The phone number for the division is 318-673-6100, and the Chief Building Official is Mike Sepulvado (mike.sepulvado@shreveportla.gov).
Shreveport enforces the 2021 International Residential Code (IRC), 2021 International Building Code (IBC), 2021 International Mechanical Code, 2021 International Plumbing Code, 2021 International Fuel/Gas Code, and 2020 National Electrical Code, as adopted with Louisiana State Uniform Construction Code amendments. For decks, the 2021 IRC is the primary governing document — it sets the structural requirements for decking, framing, ledger attachment (for decks attached to the house), footings, and guardrails. In Shreveport's warm, humid climate, wood decay is a genuine concern: the IRC requires all wood in contact with or near the ground to be pressure-treated lumber rated for ground contact (UC4A or UC4B), or naturally decay-resistant wood. This is not optional in Louisiana's humidity.
The Shreveport UDC's setback provisions apply to deck construction. For residential zones, decks may encroach up to 8 feet into the required rear setback per UDC Table 7-1 — a meaningful allowance given that the minimum rear setback in most residential districts is 15 feet, effectively allowing a deck to extend to within 7 feet of the rear property line. Decks are not permitted to encroach into required front setbacks or reverse corner side setbacks. For the most common residential zones (R-1-7, R-1-12 single-family districts), minimum front setbacks are typically 25 feet, interior side setbacks 5 feet, and rear setbacks 15 feet. The site plan submitted with the permit application must show the deck's dimensions and location relative to all property lines and existing structures, confirming compliance with these setbacks.
Permit fees in Shreveport are established by city ordinance and vary based on project scale and valuation. Simple residential permit applications — including typical deck projects — can often be reviewed and approved in one to two business days. Projects that affect exits, stairs, seating arrangements, handicap accessibility, or other features covered under state statutes must also be reviewed by the Louisiana State Fire Marshal, which can take two to three weeks. For a standard residential deck that doesn't involve these features, the State Fire Marshal review is typically not required. If you begin work without obtaining a permit, Shreveport doubles the permit fee as a penalty, on top of any other code enforcement actions.
Three Shreveport deck permit scenarios that play out differently
| Variable | How it affects your Shreveport deck permit |
|---|---|
| Deck attached to house (ledger attachment) | Building permit required. 2021 IRC ledger attachment requirements apply: structural fasteners at specified intervals, flashing to prevent water intrusion. Ledger attachment to rim joist of existing framing requires verification of framing adequacy. One footing inspection + one final inspection standard. |
| Freestanding deck (not attached to house) | Building permit still required — all accessory structures require permits in Shreveport. Site plan required. Freestanding decks in rear yard may encroach up to 8 feet into the required rear setback per UDC Table 7-1. Structural requirements under 2021 IRC still apply. |
| FEMA Special Flood Hazard Area (Zone AE or similar) | Additional civil/development permit required from City Engineer's office (318-673-6000) in addition to standard building permit. FEMA's BFE requirements apply. May require Elevation Certificate or breakaway construction. Check FEMA Flood Map Service Center or call Engineering to verify flood zone status before design begins. |
| Deck height over 30 inches above grade | Guardrails required per 2021 IRC Section R312. Minimum 36 inches high for decks under 30 inches above grade; 42 inches high for decks 30 inches or more above grade. Balusters must prevent passage of 4-inch sphere. Top rail and balusters must withstand 200 pounds of force at any point. |
| Downtown Development District, pre-1960 building | All permit fees waived under the DDD rehabilitation fee waiver. Permits and inspections are still required — only the fees are eliminated. Applies to buildings constructed before 1960 within the DDD boundaries. Confirm DDD status with the Division of Permits and Inspections before submitting. |
| Work begins without a permit | Permit fee is doubled. Other code enforcement actions may apply. Shreveport's code enforcement division actively investigates unpermitted construction. After-the-fact permits require the same inspections as pre-construction permits — any concealed framing may need to be re-exposed for inspection. |
Shreveport's flood zone reality: the defining factor for deck construction near the Red River and Cross Lake
Shreveport's geography puts a substantial portion of the city within FEMA-designated flood hazard areas. The Red River forms Shreveport's eastern boundary, and multiple tributaries including Bayou Pierre and Cross Lake feed into drainage systems that regularly overflow during severe weather events. The June 2015 and March 2016 flood events affected multiple Shreveport neighborhoods along the Red River and its tributaries, including Cross Lake and Wallace Lake, making the flood zone designation highly relevant for actual homeowners rather than a theoretical bureaucratic concern.
For deck construction in a Special Flood Hazard Area, the additional civil permit process managed by the City Engineer's office requires documentation that the proposed structure complies with Shreveport's floodplain management ordinance (Chapter 34 of the Code of Ordinances) and FEMA's National Flood Insurance Program requirements. This typically means the deck must be either elevated above the Base Flood Elevation or constructed as a breakaway structure designed to collapse under flood forces without damaging the foundation of the main house. The City of Shreveport voluntarily participates in NFIP's Community Rating System (CRS), which recognizes communities that exceed minimum flood management requirements — this is good for homeowners because it reduces flood insurance premiums for all properties in the city, but it also means the city takes its flood ordinance enforcement seriously.
To determine whether your specific address is in a flood zone, you can use the FEMA Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) to search by address, call the Shreveport City Engineer's office at 318-673-6000 for a property-specific flood zone determination, or visit the Government Plaza building at 505 Travis Street, Suite 300. The Engineering staff can review the FEMA-designated flood maps, provide the projected flood elevation for your property, and tell you exactly what additional requirements apply to your deck project before you spend any money on design. This free service is particularly valuable in Shreveport's variable floodplain topography, where elevation differences of just a few feet can determine whether a property is inside or outside the Special Flood Hazard Area.
What the inspector checks in Shreveport
Deck inspections in Shreveport follow the 2021 IRC structural requirements. Two inspections are standard for a typical deck: a footing inspection before concrete is poured (verifying footing depth, diameter, and location relative to property lines and setbacks) and a final inspection after all work is complete. The final inspection covers the deck structure (framing, joists, beams, posts, hardware), guardrail and handrail compliance (height, baluster spacing, connection to framing), ledger attachment details (flashing, fastener pattern, spacing), stair construction (rise/run uniformity, handrail presence for stairs with four or more risers), and materials compliance (pressure treatment rating for ground-contact members). Inspections are requested through mygovernmentonline.org or by calling 318-673-6100.
What decks cost in Shreveport
Shreveport's construction market reflects northwest Louisiana labor rates, which are meaningfully below national averages. A basic pressure-treated pine deck (10 × 16 feet) runs $6,000–$11,000 installed by a local contractor. A larger 16 × 24-foot deck with stairs and railings runs $14,000–$22,000. Composite decking (Trex, TimberTech, etc.) adds $3,000–$6,000 to these ranges but is gaining popularity in the Shreveport market given its lower maintenance requirements in the region's humid climate, where untreated wood decks show rapid wear. Permit fees are a modest percentage of these costs and well justified by the protection of having an inspected, code-compliant structure documented in the city's permit records.
Phone: (318) 673-6100 | Fax: (318) 673-6112
Chief Building Official: Mike Sepulvado (mike.sepulvado@shreveportla.gov)
Online Permits: mygovernmentonline.org
Flood Zone Information: City Engineer's Office, (318) 673-6000
Permits & Inspections Page: shreveportla.gov/473/Permits-Inspections
MPC (zoning questions): 505 Travis Street, Suite 440 | (318) 673-6480
Common questions about Shreveport deck permits
Do I need a permit for a deck in Shreveport?
Yes — all decks require a building permit from the Division of Permits and Inspections in Shreveport, including attached decks, freestanding decks, and elevated platforms. Applications go through mygovernmentonline.org with a site plan showing the deck's location relative to all property lines and existing structures. Simple residential permits can be reviewed and approved in one to two business days. If your property is in a FEMA Special Flood Hazard Area, an additional civil/development permit is also required from the City Engineer's office at 318-673-6000 before construction can begin.
What are the deck setback requirements in Shreveport?
Decks must comply with the Shreveport Unified Development Code's setback requirements for the applicable residential zone, with one important allowance: decks may encroach up to 8 feet into the required rear setback per UDC Table 7-1, provided the deck meets all other standards. For most single-family residential zones (R-1-7, R-1-12), minimum rear setbacks are approximately 15 feet, meaning a deck can extend to approximately 7 feet from the rear property line. Decks are not permitted to encroach into front or reverse corner side setbacks. The exact setback requirements for your specific zoning district are confirmed through the site plan review process. Contact the Shreveport-Caddo MPC at 318-673-6480 for zoning-specific questions.
What wood should I use for a deck in Shreveport's climate?
Shreveport's hot, humid climate accelerates wood decay and insect damage significantly faster than drier regions. The 2021 International Residential Code, as enforced in Shreveport, requires all deck framing members in contact with or near ground to be pressure-treated lumber rated for ground contact (AWPA UC4A or UC4B treatment). Deck boards and other above-ground components should be minimum UC3B treated lumber for above-ground use. Many Shreveport contractors recommend and homeowners are choosing composite decking (Trex, TimberTech, Fiberon) for decking surfaces specifically because it requires minimal maintenance in Louisiana's humidity — no sealing, no staining, no rot. The structural framing should always remain pressure-treated regardless of the surface decking choice.
Is my Shreveport property in a FEMA flood zone?
A significant portion of Shreveport's land area is in FEMA-designated Special Flood Hazard Areas, particularly neighborhoods near the Red River, Cross Lake, Wallace Lake, Bayou Pierre, and their tributaries. The June 2015 and March 2016 flood events affected multiple residential neighborhoods that may not historically have been considered flood-prone. To check your specific address, use FEMA's Flood Map Service Center at msc.fema.gov, or call the Shreveport City Engineer's office at 318-673-6000 — the Engineering staff will identify your flood zone designation and the Base Flood Elevation for your property at no charge. If you're in a flood zone, you need an additional civil/development permit before deck construction can begin.
Are deck permits free in Shreveport's Downtown Development District?
Yes — the Downtown Development District (DDD) fee waiver applies to all permit fees for rehabilitation, renovation, repairs, alterations, and additions to buildings constructed before 1960 within the DDD boundaries. This includes deck additions. The fee waiver does not exempt the project from permits, plan review, or inspections — it eliminates only the permit fee itself. All applications still go through mygovernmentonline.org, a site plan is required, and all 2021 IRC structural requirements apply. To confirm whether your building and project qualify for the DDD waiver, contact the Division of Permits and Inspections at 318-673-6100 before submitting your application.
What guardrail requirements apply to Shreveport decks?
The 2021 International Residential Code, as enforced in Shreveport, requires guardrails on any deck where the walking surface is more than 30 inches above the adjacent grade below. Guardrail minimum height is 36 inches when the deck surface is 30 to 36 inches above grade, and 42 inches when the deck surface is more than 36 inches above grade. Balusters, intermediate rails, and other in-fill must be spaced such that a 4-inch sphere cannot pass through any opening. The guardrail top rail and any opening in the guardrail must be designed to resist a load of 200 pounds applied at any point in any direction. Stair handrails are required for any stairway with four or more risers. These requirements are verified at the final inspection.
This page provides general guidance based on publicly available municipal sources as of April 2026. Permit rules change. For a personalized report based on your exact address and project details, use our permit research tool.